Agricultural Production as a Coping Strategy during the Covid-19 Pandemic? Evidence from Rural Viet Nam
Date:
31 January 2024Category:
Agricultural Development, Urban DevelopmentType:
Discussion PapersTags:
Agriculture, urban-rural, Viet NamPrint Article:
We examine the Covid-19 pandemic-induced negative effects on household welfare in rural Viet Nam. Analysing recent Viet Nam Household Living Standard Surveys spanning 2016–2021, we find robust evidence that lockdown measures resulted in a 3.9% reduction in per capita income and a 2.6 percentage-point increase in the headcount poverty rate of rural households. It also had severe effects on rural households’ wages and self-employed non-farm income, but rural households appeared to have relied on farm income to cope with the lockdowns. Each additional month under lockdown reduced wage income and non-farm income by 2.8% and 6.3% respectively but increased crop income by 9.5%, livestock income by 7.1%, and other farm income by 12.2%.